Australia has long been a favored destination for skilled workers worldwide, including many Filipinos seeking better opportunities and a higher quality of life. The country’s robust economy, excellent healthcare system, and high standard of living make it an attractive choice for those looking to establish themselves abroad. One of the most popular pathways for skilled workers to gain permanent residency in Australia is through the Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189). This visa offers a direct route to permanent residency without the need for sponsorship by an employer or family member, making it a highly sought-after option for skilled professionals.
Obtaining a Visa 189 involves a comprehensive process that includes meeting specific eligibility criteria, such as having an occupation on the relevant skilled occupation list, achieving a satisfactory score on the points test, and demonstrating competent English language skills. This guide will walk you through the essential steps to apply for and secure a Permanent Residency in Australia under the Visa 189, providing practical tips and insights to help you navigate the application process with confidence.
How to Obtain a Visa 189: Your Path to Permanent Residency in Australia
This article is based on a YouTube video by OFW vlogger Jullie Paguio. Click on the link below to watch the full video:
Steps to Get Permanent Residency in Australia (Visa 189)
Australia’s Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189) is a popular pathway for skilled workers seeking permanent residency without needing employer or family sponsorship. This visa is ideal for professionals whose occupations are in high demand in Australia. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you navigate the process of obtaining a Visa 189.
Step 1: Check Your Occupation
The first step is to verify if your occupation is listed on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL). You can do this by:
- Visiting the relevant link on the Australian immigration website
- Searching for your nominated occupation
- Finding the corresponding Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations (ANZSCO) code
- Noting the assessing authority, such as AITSL for teachers
Ensuring your occupation is on the MLTSSL is crucial as it determines your eligibility to proceed with the visa application.
Step 2: Calculate Your Points
The Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189) is a points-tested visa, requiring applicants to score at least 65 points to be eligible. You can use the points calculator available on the Australian immigration website to determine your score. Points are awarded based on various factors, including:
- Age:
- 25 points for ages 18-24
- 30 points for ages 25-32
- 25 points for ages 33-39
- 15 points for ages 40-44
- English Language Proficiency: Competent, proficient, and superior levels
- Skilled Employment Experience: Inside and outside Australia
- Educational Qualifications: Doctorate, bachelor’s degree, diploma
- Additional Criteria: Australian study requirements, specialist education qualifications
Step 3: Demonstrate English Proficiency
To proceed, you must demonstrate at least competent English proficiency through tests such as IELTS or PTE. However, specific professions, like teaching, may require IELTS specifically. Once you achieve the required English proficiency and have a minimum of 65 points, you can move forward with the skills assessment.
Step 4: Skills Assessment
Submit your qualifications and work experience to the relevant assessing authority listed under your occupation on the MLTSSL. For teachers, this would be AITSL. Each profession has different requirements, so it’s essential to visit the assessing authority’s website for detailed information.
Step 5: Submit Expression of Interest (EOI)
Once you have a positive skills assessment, you can submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect. Submitting an EOI is free and allows you to indicate your interest in Visa 189 as well as other visa subclasses. You will need to wait for an invitation to apply for the visa.
Step 6: Invitation to Apply and Lodging Your Visa
After receiving an invitation, gather all necessary documents and lodge your visa application. This step may include:
- Undergoing medical examinations
- Providing police clearance certificates
- Continuing compliance with conditions if already in Australia on a temporary visa
Common Challenges and Solutions in the Visa 189 Application Process
Applying for the Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189) can be a complex and daunting process. Many applicants face various challenges along the way, from understanding eligibility requirements to gathering necessary documentation. Here are some common challenges and solutions to help you navigate the process more smoothly.
1. Understanding Eligibility Requirements
Challenge: Many applicants find it difficult to determine if they meet the eligibility criteria for Visa 189, particularly regarding their occupation and points score.
Solution: Carefully review the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL) to confirm that your occupation is listed. Utilize the points calculator on the Australian immigration website to calculate your points based on age, English proficiency, work experience, and educational qualifications. If you are unsure, consider consulting with a migration agent for personalized advice.
2. Achieving the Required Points Score
Challenge: Scoring at least 65 points can be challenging, especially for those with limited work experience or lower English proficiency.
Solution: Enhance your qualifications by gaining additional work experience, improving your English language skills, and pursuing higher education or specialist training. Explore options like gaining extra points through Australian study requirements or state nomination.
3. Navigating the Skills Assessment Process
Challenge: The skills assessment process can be intricate, with varying requirements depending on the assessing authority.
Solution: Visit the website of the relevant assessing authority to understand the specific requirements for your occupation. Gather all necessary documents, such as academic transcripts, work references, and professional certifications. Ensure your application is thorough and accurate to avoid delays.
4. Submitting a Successful Expression of Interest (EOI)
Challenge: Many applicants struggle with preparing and submitting a comprehensive EOI.
Solution: When submitting your EOI through SkillSelect, double-check all details to ensure accuracy. Highlight your skills and experience clearly and concisely. Regularly update your EOI if there are changes in your qualifications or circumstances to improve your chances of receiving an invitation.
5. Handling Documentation and Medical Examination Requirements
Challenge: Gathering the required documents and completing medical examinations can be overwhelming.
Solution: Create a checklist of all required documents, such as identity proofs, police clearances, and health assessments. Schedule medical examinations early to avoid last-minute complications. Keep all documents organized and readily accessible for submission.
By following these steps carefully and ensuring all criteria are met, you can increase your chances of successfully obtaining permanent residency in Australia through the Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189).